Annotation of libwww/Library/src/HTTelnet.c, revision 2.18

2.14      frystyk     1: /*                                                                  HTTelnet.c
                      2: **     TELNET ACCESS, ROLIGIN, etc.
                      3: **
2.17      frystyk     4: **     (c) COPYRIGHT MIT 1995.
2.14      frystyk     5: **     Please first read the full copyright statement in the file COPYRIGH.
1.1       timbl       6: **
                      7: ** Authors
                      8: **     TBL     Tim Berners-Lee timbl@info.cern.ch
                      9: **     JFG     Jean-Francois Groff jgh@next.com
                     10: **     DD      Denis DeLaRoca (310) 825-4580  <CSP1DWD@mvs.oac.ucla.edu>
                     11: ** History
                     12: **       8 Jun 92 Telnet hopping prohibited as telnet is not secure (TBL)
                     13: **     26 Jun 92 When over DECnet, suppressed FTP, Gopher and News. (JFG)
                     14: **      6 Oct 92 Moved HTClientHost and logfile into here. (TBL)
                     15: **     17 Dec 92 Tn3270 added, bug fix. (DD)
                     16: **      2 Feb 93 Split from HTAccess.c. Registration.(TBL)
2.11      luotonen   17: **      2 May 94 Fixed security hole with illegal characters in host
                     18: **               and user names (code from Mosaic/Eric Bina).
1.1       timbl      19: */
                     20: 
2.16      frystyk    21: /* Library include files */
                     22: #include "tcp.h"
                     23: #include "HTUtils.h"
1.1       timbl      24: #include "HTParse.h"
                     25: #include "HTAnchor.h"
                     26: #include "HTAccess.h"
1.3       timbl      27: #include "HTAlert.h"
2.12      frystyk    28: #include "HTTelnet.h"                                   /* Implemented here */
1.1       timbl      29: 
2.12      frystyk    30: /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1.1       timbl      31: 
2.11      luotonen   32: /*     make a string secure for passage to the
                     33: **     system() command.  Make it contain only alphanumneric
                     34: **     characters, or the characters '.', '-', '_', '+'.
                     35: **     Also remove leading '-' or '+'.
                     36: **     -----------------------------------------------------
                     37: **     Function taken from Mosaic's HTTelnet.c.
                     38: */
                     39: PRIVATE void make_system_secure ARGS1(char *, str)
                     40: {
                     41:        char *ptr1, *ptr2;
                     42: 
                     43:        if ((str == NULL)||(*str == '\0'))
                     44:        {
                     45:                return;
                     46:        }
                     47: 
                     48:        /*
                     49:         * remove leading '-' or '+' by making it into whitespace that
                     50:         * will be stripped later.
                     51:         */
                     52:        if ((*str == '-')||(*str == '+'))
                     53:        {
                     54:                *str = ' ';
                     55:        }
                     56: 
                     57:        ptr1 = ptr2 = str;
                     58: 
                     59:        while (*ptr1 != '\0')
                     60:        {
                     61:                if ((!isalpha((int)*ptr1))&&(!isdigit((int)*ptr1))&&
                     62:                        (*ptr1 != '.')&&(*ptr1 != '_')&&
                     63:                        (*ptr1 != '+')&&(*ptr1 != '-'))
                     64:                {
                     65:                        ptr1++;
                     66:                }
                     67:                else
                     68:                {
                     69:                        *ptr2 = *ptr1;
                     70:                        ptr2++;
                     71:                        ptr1++;
                     72:                }
                     73:        }
                     74:        *ptr2 = *ptr1;
                     75: }
                     76: 
                     77: 
                     78: 
1.1       timbl      79: /*     Telnet or "rlogin" access
                     80: **     -------------------------
                     81: */
                     82: PRIVATE int remote_session ARGS2(char *, access, char *, host)
                     83: {
                     84:        char * user = host;
                     85:        char * hostname = strchr(host, '@');
                     86:        char * port = strchr(host, ':');
                     87:        char   command[256];
                     88:        enum _login_protocol { telnet, rlogin, tn3270 } login_protocol =
                     89:                strcmp(access, "rlogin") == 0 ? rlogin :
                     90:                strcmp(access, "tn3270") == 0 ? tn3270 : telnet;
                     91:        
                     92:        if (hostname) {
                     93:            *hostname++ = 0;    /* Split */
                     94:        } else {
                     95:            hostname = host;
                     96:            user = 0;           /* No user specified */
                     97:        }
                     98:        if (port) *port++ = 0;  /* Split */
                     99: 
2.11      luotonen  100:        /*
                    101:         * Make user and hostname secure by removing leading '-' or '+'.
                    102:         * and allowing only alphanumeric, '.', '_', '+', and '-'.
                    103:         */
                    104:        make_system_secure(user);
                    105:        make_system_secure(hostname);
1.1       timbl     106: 
                    107: /* If the person is already telnetting etc, forbid hopping */
                    108: /* This is a security precaution, for us and remote site */
                    109: 
2.6       timbl     110:        if (HTSecure) {
1.1       timbl     111: 
                    112: #ifdef TELNETHOPPER_MAIL
                    113:            sprintf(command, 
                    114:              "finger @%s | mail -s \"**telnethopper %s\" tbl@dxcern.cern.ch",
                    115:               HTClientHost, HTClientHost);
                    116:            system(command);
                    117: #endif
                    118:            printf("\n\nSorry, but the service you have selected is one\n");
                    119:            printf("to which you have to log in.  If you were running www\n");
                    120:            printf("on your own computer, you would be automatically connected.\n");
                    121:            printf("For security reasons, this is not allowed when\n");
                    122:            printf("you log in to this information service remotely.\n\n");
                    123: 
                    124:            printf("You can manually connect to this service using %s\n",
                    125:                   access);
                    126:            printf("to host %s", hostname);
                    127:            if (user) printf(", user name %s", user);
                    128:            if (port) printf(", port %s", port);
                    129:            printf(".\n\n");
                    130:            return HT_NO_DATA;
                    131:        }
                    132: 
                    133: /* Not all telnet servers get it even if user name is specified
                    134: ** so we always tell the guy what to log in as
                    135: */
                    136:         if (user) printf("When you are connected, log in as %s\n", user);
2.16      frystyk   137:        
                    138: #ifdef NeXT
                    139: #define TELNET_MINUS_L
                    140: #endif
                    141: #ifdef ultrix
                    142: #define TELNET_MINUS_L
                    143: #endif
2.15      roeber    144: 
2.16      frystyk   145: #ifdef TELNET_MINUS_L
                    146:        sprintf(command, "%s%s%s %s %s", access,
                    147:                user ? " -l " : "",
                    148:                user ? user : "",
                    149:                hostname,
                    150:                port ? port : "");
                    151: 
                    152:        if (TRACE) fprintf(TDEST, "HTaccess: Command is: %s\n", command);
                    153:        system(command);
                    154:        return HT_NO_DATA;              /* Ok - it was done but no data */
                    155: #define TELNET_DONE
1.1       timbl     156: #endif
2.15      roeber    157: 
2.16      frystyk   158: /* Most unix machines suppport username only with rlogin */
                    159: #ifdef unix
                    160: #ifndef TELNET_DONE
                    161:        if (login_protocol != rlogin) {
                    162:            sprintf(command, "%s %s %s", access,
                    163:                hostname,
                    164:                port ? port : "");
                    165:        } else {
                    166:            sprintf(command, "%s%s%s %s %s", access,
                    167:                user ? " -l " : "",
                    168:                user ? user : "",
                    169:                hostname,
                    170:                port ? port : "");
                    171:        }
                    172:        if (TRACE) fprintf(TDEST, "HTaccess: Command is: %s\n", command);
                    173:        system(command);
                    174:        return HT_NO_DATA;              /* Ok - it was done but no data */
                    175: #define TELNET_DONE
                    176: #endif
1.1       timbl     177: #endif
                    178: 
2.16      frystyk   179: #ifdef MULTINET                                /* VMS varieties */
                    180:        if (login_protocol == telnet) {
                    181:            sprintf(command, "TELNET %s%s %s",
                    182:                port ? "/PORT=" : "",
                    183:                port ? port : "",
                    184:                hostname);
                    185:        } else if (login_protocol == tn3270) {
                    186:            sprintf(command, "TELNET/TN3270 %s%s %s",
                    187:                port ? "/PORT=" : "",
                    188:                port ? port : "",
                    189:                hostname);
                    190:        } else {
                    191:            sprintf(command, "RLOGIN%s%s%s%s %s",  /*lm 930713 */
                    192:                user ? "/USERNAME=" : "",
                    193:                user ? user : "",
                    194:                port ? "/PORT=" : "",
                    195:                port ? port : "",
                    196:                hostname);
                    197:        }
                    198:        if (TRACE) fprintf(TDEST, "HTaccess: Command is: %s\n", command);
                    199:        system(command);
                    200:        return HT_NO_DATA;              /* Ok - it was done but no data */
                    201: #define TELNET_DONE
1.2       timbl     202: #endif
1.1       timbl     203: 
2.16      frystyk   204: #ifdef UCX
                    205: #define SIMPLE_TELNET
                    206: #endif
                    207: #ifdef VM
                    208: #define SIMPLE_TELNET
                    209: #endif
                    210: #ifdef SIMPLE_TELNET
                    211:        if (login_protocol == telnet) {                 /* telnet only */
                    212:            sprintf(command, "TELNET  %s",      /* @@ Bug: port ignored */
                    213:                hostname);
                    214:            if (TRACE) fprintf(TDEST, "HTaccess: Command is: %s\n", command);
                    215:            system(command);
                    216:            return HT_NO_DATA;          /* Ok - it was done but no data */
1.1       timbl     217:        }
2.16      frystyk   218: #endif
1.1       timbl     219: 
2.16      frystyk   220: #ifndef TELNET_DONE
                    221:        fprintf(TDEST,
                    222:        "Sorry, this browser was compiled without the %s access option.\n",
                    223:                access);
                    224:        fprintf(TDEST,
                    225:        "\nTo access the information you must %s to %s", access, hostname);
                    226:        if (port) fprintf(TDEST," (port %s)", port);
                    227:        if (user) fprintf(TDEST," logging in with username %s", user);
                    228:        fprintf(TDEST, ".\n");
                    229:        return -1;
                    230: #endif
1.1       timbl     231: }
                    232: 
                    233: /*     "Load a document" -- establishes a session
                    234: **     ------------------------------------------
                    235: **
                    236: ** On entry,
                    237: **     addr            must point to the fully qualified hypertext reference.
                    238: **
                    239: ** On exit,
                    240: **     returns         <0      Error has occured.
                    241: **                     >=0     Value of file descriptor or socket to be used
                    242: **                              to read data.
                    243: **     *pFormat        Set to the format of the file, if known.
                    244: **                     (See WWW.h)
                    245: **
                    246: */
2.9       timbl     247: PRIVATE int HTLoadTelnet ARGS1(HTRequest *, request)
1.1       timbl     248: {
1.2       timbl     249:     char * access;
2.9       timbl     250:     CONST char * addr = HTAnchor_physical(request->anchor);
1.2       timbl     251:     char * host;
                    252:     int status;
2.10      luotonen  253: 
2.9       timbl     254:     if (request->output_stream) {
1.2       timbl     255:         HTAlert("Can't output a live session -- it has to be interactive");
                    256:        return HT_NO_ACCESS;
                    257:     }
                    258:     access =  HTParse(addr, "file:", PARSE_ACCESS);
1.1       timbl     259:     
1.2       timbl     260:     host = HTParse(addr, "", PARSE_HOST);
2.10      luotonen  261: 
                    262:     /*
                    263:      * Fix a security hole with telnet: URLs that contain semicolon
                    264:      * after the machine name.  This would cause system commands to
                    265:      * be executed after the telnet session is finished, e.g.
                    266:      *
                    267:      *         telnet://some.host; rm some_important_file
                    268:      *
                    269:      * or even more destructive:
                    270:      *
                    271:      *         telnet://some.host; rm -fr *    (don't try this!!)
                    272:      */
                    273:     {
                    274:        char * semi = strchr(host,';');
                    275:        if (semi) *semi = 0;
                    276:     }
                    277: 
1.2       timbl     278:     status = remote_session(access, host);
1.1       timbl     279: 
                    280:     free(host);        
                    281:     free(access);
                    282:     return status;
                    283: }
                    284: 
                    285: 
2.13      frystyk   286: GLOBALDEF PUBLIC HTProtocol HTTelnet = {
                    287:     "telnet", SOC_BLOCK, HTLoadTelnet, NULL, NULL
                    288: };
                    289: 
                    290: GLOBALDEF PUBLIC HTProtocol HTRlogin = {
                    291:     "rlogin", SOC_BLOCK, HTLoadTelnet, NULL, NULL
                    292: };
                    293: 
                    294: GLOBALDEF PUBLIC HTProtocol HTTn3270 = {
                    295:     "tn3270", SOC_BLOCK, HTLoadTelnet, NULL, NULL
                    296: };
1.1       timbl     297: 
                    298: 

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