Annotation of libwww/Library/src/HTTCP.c, revision 2.9

1.1       timbl       1: /*                     Generic Communication Code              HTTCP.c
                      2: **                     ==========================
                      3: **
                      4: **     This code is in common between client and server sides.
                      5: **
                      6: **     16 Jan 92  TBL  Fix strtol() undefined on CMU Mach.
                      7: **     25 Jun 92  JFG  Added DECNET option through TCP socket emulation.
2.7       duns        8: **     13 Sep 93  MD   Added correct return of vmserrorno for HTInetStatus.
                      9: **                     Added decoding of vms error message for MULTINET.
1.1       timbl      10: */
                     11: 
                     12: 
                     13: #include "HTUtils.h"
                     14: #include "tcp.h"               /* Defines SHORT_NAMES if necessary */
                     15: #ifdef SHORT_NAMES
                     16: #define HTInetStatus           HTInStat
                     17: #define HTInetString           HTInStri
                     18: #define HTParseInet            HTPaInet
                     19: #endif
                     20: 
2.8       luotonen   21: 
1.1       timbl      22: /*     Module-Wide variables
                     23: */
                     24: 
                     25: PRIVATE char *hostname=0;              /* The name of this host */
                     26: 
                     27: 
                     28: /*     PUBLIC VARIABLES
                     29: */
                     30: 
                     31: /* PUBLIC SockA HTHostAddress; */      /* The internet address of the host */
                     32:                                        /* Valid after call to HTHostName() */
                     33: 
                     34: /*     Encode INET status (as in sys/errno.h)                    inet_status()
                     35: **     ------------------
                     36: **
                     37: ** On entry,
                     38: **     where           gives a description of what caused the error
                     39: **     global errno    gives the error number in the unix way.
                     40: **
                     41: ** On return,
                     42: **     returns         a negative status in the unix way.
                     43: */
                     44: #ifndef PCNFS
2.7       duns       45: #ifdef VMS
1.1       timbl      46: extern int uerrno;     /* Deposit of error info (as per errno.h) */
2.7       duns       47: extern volatile noshare int socket_errno; /* socket VMS error info 
                     48:                                              (used for translation of vmserrno) */
1.1       timbl      49: extern volatile noshare int vmserrno;  /* Deposit of VMS error info */
                     50: extern volatile noshare int errno;  /* noshare to avoid PSECT conflict */
2.7       duns       51: #else /* VMS */
1.1       timbl      52: #ifndef errno
                     53: extern int errno;
                     54: #endif /* errno */
2.7       duns       55: #endif /* VMS */
1.1       timbl      56: 
                     57: #ifndef VM
2.7       duns       58: #ifndef VMS
1.1       timbl      59: #ifndef NeXT
                     60: #ifndef THINK_C
                     61: extern char *sys_errlist[];            /* see man perror on cernvax */
                     62: extern int sys_nerr;
                     63: #endif  /* think c */
                     64: #endif /* NeXT */
2.7       duns       65: #endif  /* VMS */
1.1       timbl      66: #endif /* VM */
                     67: 
                     68: #endif /* PCNFS */
                     69: 
                     70: /*     Report Internet Error
                     71: **     ---------------------
                     72: */
                     73: #ifdef __STDC__
                     74: PUBLIC int HTInetStatus(char *where)
                     75: #else
                     76: PUBLIC int HTInetStatus(where)
                     77:     char    *where;
                     78: #endif
                     79: {
2.7       duns       80: #ifdef VMS
                     81: #ifdef MULTINET
                     82:             socket_errno = vmserrno;
                     83: #endif
                     84: #endif 
                     85: 
2.9     ! luotonen   86:     CTRACE(tfp, "TCP......... Error %d in `errno' after call to %s() failed.\n\t%s\n",
1.1       timbl      87:            errno,  where,
2.7       duns       88: 
1.1       timbl      89: #ifdef VM
                     90:            "(Error number not translated)");   /* What Is the VM equiv? */
                     91: #define ER_NO_TRANS_DONE
                     92: #endif
2.7       duns       93: #ifdef VMS
                     94: #ifdef MULTINET
                     95:             vms_errno_string());
                     96: #else
1.1       timbl      97:            "(Error number not translated)");
2.7       duns       98: #endif
1.1       timbl      99: #define ER_NO_TRANS_DONE
                    100: #endif
                    101: #ifdef NeXT
                    102:            strerror(errno));
                    103: #define ER_NO_TRANS_DONE
                    104: #endif
                    105: #ifdef THINK_C
                    106:            strerror(errno));
                    107: #define ER_NO_TRANS_DONE
                    108: #endif
                    109: 
                    110: #ifndef ER_NO_TRANS_DONE
                    111:            errno < sys_nerr ? sys_errlist[errno] : "Unknown error" );
                    112: #endif
                    113: 
2.7       duns      114: #ifdef VMS
                    115: #ifndef MULTINET
1.1       timbl     116:     CTRACE(tfp, "         Unix error number (uerrno) = %ld dec\n", uerrno);
                    117:     CTRACE(tfp, "         VMS error (vmserrno)       = %lx hex\n", vmserrno);
                    118: #endif
2.7       duns      119: #endif
                    120: 
                    121: #ifdef VMS
                    122:     /* uerrno and errno happen to be zero if vmserrno <> 0 */
                    123:     return -vmserrno;
                    124: #else
1.1       timbl     125:     return -errno;
2.7       duns      126: #endif
1.1       timbl     127: }
                    128: 
                    129: 
                    130: /*     Parse a cardinal value                                 parse_cardinal()
                    131: **     ----------------------
                    132: **
                    133: ** On entry,
                    134: **     *pp         points to first character to be interpreted, terminated by
                    135: **                 non 0:9 character.
                    136: **     *pstatus    points to status already valid
                    137: **     maxvalue    gives the largest allowable value.
                    138: **
                    139: ** On exit,
                    140: **     *pp         points to first unread character
                    141: **     *pstatus    points to status updated iff bad
                    142: */
                    143: 
                    144: PUBLIC unsigned int HTCardinal ARGS3
                    145:        (int *,         pstatus,
                    146:        char **,        pp,
                    147:        unsigned int,   max_value)
                    148: {
                    149:     int   n;
                    150:     if ( (**pp<'0') || (**pp>'9')) {       /* Null string is error */
                    151:        *pstatus = -3;  /* No number where one expeceted */
                    152:        return 0;
                    153:     }
                    154: 
                    155:     n=0;
                    156:     while ((**pp>='0') && (**pp<='9')) n = n*10 + *((*pp)++) - '0';
                    157: 
                    158:     if (n>max_value) {
                    159:        *pstatus = -4;  /* Cardinal outside range */
                    160:        return 0;
                    161:     }
                    162: 
                    163:     return n;
                    164: }
                    165: 
                    166: 
                    167: #ifndef DECNET  /* Function only used below for a trace message */
                    168: 
                    169: /*     Produce a string for an Internet address
                    170: **     ----------------------------------------
                    171: **
                    172: ** On exit,
                    173: **     returns a pointer to a static string which must be copied if
                    174: **             it is to be kept.
                    175: */
                    176: 
                    177: PUBLIC CONST char * HTInetString ARGS1(SockA*,sin)
                    178: {
                    179:     static char string[16];
                    180:     sprintf(string, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
                    181:            (int)*((unsigned char *)(&sin->sin_addr)+0),
                    182:            (int)*((unsigned char *)(&sin->sin_addr)+1),
                    183:            (int)*((unsigned char *)(&sin->sin_addr)+2),
                    184:            (int)*((unsigned char *)(&sin->sin_addr)+3));
                    185:     return string;
                    186: }
                    187: #endif /* Decnet */
                    188: 
                    189: 
                    190: /*     Parse a network node address and port
                    191: **     -------------------------------------
                    192: **
                    193: ** On entry,
                    194: **     str     points to a string with a node name or number,
                    195: **             with optional trailing colon and port number.
                    196: **     sin     points to the binary internet or decnet address field.
                    197: **
                    198: ** On exit,
                    199: **     *sin    is filled in. If no port is specified in str, that
                    200: **             field is left unchanged in *sin.
                    201: */
                    202: PUBLIC int HTParseInet ARGS2(SockA *,sin, CONST char *,str)
                    203: {
                    204:     char *port;
                    205:     char host[256];
                    206:     struct hostent  *phost;    /* Pointer to host - See netdb.h */
                    207:     strcpy(host, str);         /* Take a copy we can mutilate */
                    208: 
                    209: 
                    210: 
                    211: /*     Parse port number if present
                    212: */    
2.8       luotonen  213:     if ((port=strchr(host, ':'))) {
1.1       timbl     214:        *port++ = 0;            /* Chop off port */
                    215:         if (port[0]>='0' && port[0]<='9') {
                    216: 
                    217: #ifdef unix
                    218:            sin->sin_port = htons(atol(port));
                    219: #else /* VMS */
                    220: #ifdef DECNET
                    221:            sin->sdn_objnum = (unsigned char) (strtol(port, (char**)0 , 10));
                    222: #else
                    223:            sin->sin_port = htons(strtol(port, (char**)0 , 10));
                    224: #endif /* Decnet */
                    225: #endif /* Unix vs. VMS */
                    226: 
                    227:        } else {
                    228: 
                    229: #ifdef SUPPRESS                /* 1. crashes!?!.  2. Not recommended */
                    230:            struct servent * serv = getservbyname(port, (char*)0);
                    231:            if (serv) sin->sin_port = serv->s_port;
2.9     ! luotonen  232:            else if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr, "TCP......... Unknown service %s\n", port);
1.1       timbl     233: #endif
                    234:        }
                    235:       }
                    236: 
                    237: #ifdef DECNET
                    238:     /* read Decnet node name. @@ Should know about DECnet addresses, but it's
                    239:        probably worth waiting until the Phase transition from IV to V. */
                    240: 
                    241:     sin->sdn_nam.n_len = min(DN_MAXNAML, strlen(host));  /* <=6 in phase 4 */
                    242:     strncpy (sin->sdn_nam.n_name, host, sin->sdn_nam.n_len + 1);
                    243: 
                    244:     if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr,  
                    245:        "DECnet: Parsed address as object number %d on host %.6s...\n",
                    246:                      sin->sdn_objnum, host);
                    247: 
                    248: #else  /* parse Internet host */
                    249: 
                    250: /*     Parse host number if present.
                    251: */  
                    252:     if (*host>='0' && *host<='9') {   /* Numeric node address: */
                    253:        sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(host); /* See arpa/inet.h */
                    254: 
                    255:     } else {               /* Alphanumeric node name: */
                    256: #ifdef MVS     /* Oustanding problem with crash in MVS gethostbyname */
2.6       timbl     257:        if(TRACE)fprintf(stderr, "HTTCP: Calling gethostbyname(%s)\n", host);
1.1       timbl     258: #endif
                    259:        phost=gethostbyname(host);      /* See netdb.h */
                    260: #ifdef MVS
2.6       timbl     261:        if(TRACE)fprintf(stderr, "HTTCP: gethostbyname() returned %d\n", phost);
1.1       timbl     262: #endif
                    263:        if (!phost) {
                    264:            if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr, 
                    265:                    "HTTPAccess: Can't find internet node name `%s'.\n",host);
                    266:            return -1;  /* Fail? */
                    267:        }
                    268:        memcpy(&sin->sin_addr, phost->h_addr, phost->h_length);
                    269:     }
                    270: 
                    271:     if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr,  
2.9     ! luotonen  272:        "TCP......... Parsed address as port %d, IP address %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
2.5       timbl     273:                (int)ntohs(sin->sin_port),
1.1       timbl     274:                (int)*((unsigned char *)(&sin->sin_addr)+0),
                    275:                (int)*((unsigned char *)(&sin->sin_addr)+1),
                    276:                (int)*((unsigned char *)(&sin->sin_addr)+2),
                    277:                (int)*((unsigned char *)(&sin->sin_addr)+3));
                    278: 
                    279: #endif  /* Internet vs. Decnet */
                    280: 
                    281:     return 0;  /* OK */
                    282: }
                    283: 
                    284: 
2.8       luotonen  285: /*
                    286: **     Get host name of the machine on the other end of a socket.
                    287: */
                    288: PUBLIC char * HTGetHostName ARGS1(int, soc)
                    289: {
                    290:     struct sockaddr addr;
                    291:     int len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
                    292:     struct in_addr *iaddr;
                    293:     struct hostent * phost;            /* Pointer to host -- See netdb.h */
                    294:     char *name = NULL;
                    295: 
                    296: #ifdef DECNET  /* Decnet ain't got no damn name server 8#OO */
                    297:     return NULL;
                    298: #else
                    299:     if (getpeername(soc, &addr, &len) < 0)
                    300:        return NULL;
                    301: 
                    302:     iaddr = &(((struct sockaddr_in *)&addr)->sin_addr);
                    303:     phost=gethostbyaddr((char*)iaddr,
                    304:                        sizeof(struct in_addr),
                    305:                        AF_INET);
                    306:     if (!phost) {
                    307:        if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr,
2.9     ! luotonen  308:                           "TCP......... Can't find internet node name for peer!!\n");
2.8       luotonen  309:        return NULL;
                    310:     }
                    311:     StrAllocCopy(name, phost->h_name);
2.9     ! luotonen  312:     if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr, "TCP......... Peer name is `%s'\n", name);
2.8       luotonen  313: 
                    314:     return name;
                    315: 
                    316: #endif /* not DECNET */
                    317: }
                    318: 
                    319: 
1.1       timbl     320: /*     Derive the name of the host on which we are
                    321: **     -------------------------------------------
                    322: **
                    323: */
2.8       luotonen  324: PRIVATE void get_host_details NOARGS
1.1       timbl     325: 
                    326: #ifndef MAXHOSTNAMELEN
                    327: #define MAXHOSTNAMELEN 64              /* Arbitrary limit */
                    328: #endif
                    329: 
                    330: {
                    331:     char name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];       /* The name of this host */
                    332:     struct hostent * phost;            /* Pointer to host -- See netdb.h */
                    333:     int namelength = sizeof(name);
                    334:     
                    335:     if (hostname) return;              /* Already done */
                    336:     gethostname(name, namelength);     /* Without domain */
2.9     ! luotonen  337:     CTRACE(tfp, "TCP......... Local host name is %s\n", name);
1.1       timbl     338:     StrAllocCopy(hostname, name);
                    339: 
                    340: #ifndef DECNET  /* Decnet ain't got no damn name server 8#OO */
                    341:     phost=gethostbyname(name);         /* See netdb.h */
                    342:     if (!phost) {
                    343:        if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr, 
2.9     ! luotonen  344:                "TCP......... Can't find my own internet node address for `%s'!!\n",
1.1       timbl     345:                name);
                    346:        return;  /* Fail! */
                    347:     }
                    348:     StrAllocCopy(hostname, phost->h_name);
2.9     ! luotonen  349:     CTRACE(tfp, "TCP......... Full local host name is %s\n", hostname);
2.8       luotonen  350: 
                    351: #ifdef NEED_HOST_ADDRESS               /* no -- needs name server! */
1.1       timbl     352:     memcpy(&HTHostAddress, &phost->h_addr, phost->h_length);
                    353:     if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr, "     Name server says that I am `%s' = %s\n",
                    354:            hostname, HTInetString(&HTHostAddress));
2.8       luotonen  355: #endif /* NEED_HOST_ADDRESS */
1.1       timbl     356: 
                    357: #endif /* not Decnet */
                    358: }
                    359: 
                    360: #ifdef __STDC__
                    361: PUBLIC const char * HTHostName(void)
                    362: #else
                    363: PUBLIC char * HTHostName()
                    364: #endif
                    365: {
                    366:     get_host_details();
                    367:     return hostname;
                    368: }
                    369: 

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