Annotation of libwww/Library/src/HTTCP.c, revision 2.14

1.1       timbl       1: /*                     Generic Communication Code              HTTCP.c
                      2: **                     ==========================
                      3: **
                      4: **     This code is in common between client and server sides.
                      5: **
                      6: **     16 Jan 92  TBL  Fix strtol() undefined on CMU Mach.
                      7: **     25 Jun 92  JFG  Added DECNET option through TCP socket emulation.
2.7       duns        8: **     13 Sep 93  MD   Added correct return of vmserrorno for HTInetStatus.
                      9: **                     Added decoding of vms error message for MULTINET.
2.13      frystyk    10: **     31 May 94  HF   Added cache on host id's; now use inet_ntoa() to
                     11: **                     HTInetString and some other fixes. Added HTDoConnect
                     12: **                     and HTDoAccept
1.1       timbl      13: */
                     14: 
2.13      frystyk    15: #include "tcp.h"               /* Defines SHORT_NAMES if necessary */
                     16: #include "HTUtils.h"
                     17: #include "HTAtom.h"
                     18: #include "HTList.h"
                     19: #include "HTParse.h"
                     20: #include "HTAccess.h"
                     21: #include "HTError.h"
1.1       timbl      22: 
                     23: #ifdef SHORT_NAMES
                     24: #define HTInetStatus           HTInStat
2.12      luotonen   25: #define HTErrnoString          HTErrnoS
1.1       timbl      26: #define HTInetString           HTInStri
                     27: #define HTParseInet            HTPaInet
                     28: #endif
                     29: 
2.8       luotonen   30: 
2.11      duns       31: /* VMS stuff */
                     32: #ifdef VMS
                     33: #ifndef MULTINET
                     34: #define FD_SETSIZE 32
                     35: #else /* Multinet */
                     36: #define FD_SETSIZE 256
                     37: #endif /* Multinet */
                     38: #endif /* VMS */
                     39: 
2.13      frystyk    40: /* Macros and other defines */
                     41: #define MAX_ACCEPT_POLL                30
                     42: #define FCNTL(r, s, t)         fcntl(r, s, t)
                     43: 
                     44: /* Globals */
                     45: PUBLIC unsigned int    HTConCacheSize = 512;    /* Number of cached servers */
                     46: 
                     47: /* Type definitions and global variables etc. local to this module */
                     48: 
                     49: /* This structure is a cache of hosts to whom we have connected over time.
                     50:    The structure contains the necessary parts from hostent. For Internet host
                     51:    hostent->h_addr_list is not an array of char pointers but an array of 
                     52:    pointers of type in_addr. */
                     53: typedef struct _host_info {
                     54:     HTAtom *           hostname;                   /* Official name of host */
                     55:     int                        hits;           /* Total number of hits on this host */
                     56:     int                        addrlength;            /* Length of address in bytes */
                     57:     int                        multihomed;    /* Number of IP addresses on the host */
                     58:     int                        offset;         /* Offset value of active IP address */
                     59:     char **            addrlist;      /* List of addresses from name server */
                     60:     float *            weight;                    /* Weight on each address */
                     61: } host_info;
                     62: 
                     63: PRIVATE char *hostname = NULL;                     /* The name of this host */
                     64: PRIVATE HTList *hostcache = NULL;  /* List of servers that we have talked to */
                     65: PRIVATE unsigned int HTCacheSize = 0;              /* Current size of cache */
2.11      duns       66: 
2.13      frystyk    67: /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1.1       timbl      68: 
                     69: /*     Encode INET status (as in sys/errno.h)                    inet_status()
                     70: **     ------------------
                     71: **
                     72: ** On entry,
                     73: **     where           gives a description of what caused the error
                     74: **     global errno    gives the error number in the unix way.
                     75: **
                     76: ** On return,
                     77: **     returns         a negative status in the unix way.
                     78: */
                     79: #ifndef PCNFS
2.7       duns       80: #ifdef VMS
2.10      duns       81: #ifndef __DECC
1.1       timbl      82: extern int uerrno;     /* Deposit of error info (as per errno.h) */
2.7       duns       83: extern volatile noshare int socket_errno; /* socket VMS error info 
                     84:                                              (used for translation of vmserrno) */
1.1       timbl      85: extern volatile noshare int vmserrno;  /* Deposit of VMS error info */
                     86: extern volatile noshare int errno;  /* noshare to avoid PSECT conflict */
2.10      duns       87: #endif /* not DECC */
2.11      duns       88: #endif /* VMS */
                     89: 
1.1       timbl      90: #ifndef errno
                     91: extern int errno;
                     92: #endif /* errno */
                     93: 
                     94: #ifndef VM
2.7       duns       95: #ifndef VMS
1.1       timbl      96: #ifndef NeXT
                     97: #ifndef THINK_C
                     98: extern char *sys_errlist[];            /* see man perror on cernvax */
                     99: extern int sys_nerr;
                    100: #endif  /* think c */
                    101: #endif /* NeXT */
2.7       duns      102: #endif  /* VMS */
1.1       timbl     103: #endif /* VM */
                    104: 
                    105: #endif /* PCNFS */
                    106: 
2.12      luotonen  107: 
                    108: /*
                    109:  *     Returns the string equivalent of the current errno.
                    110:  */
                    111: PUBLIC CONST char * HTErrnoString NOARGS
1.1       timbl     112: {
2.11      duns      113: #ifndef VMS
2.7       duns      114: 
1.1       timbl     115: #ifdef VM
2.12      luotonen  116:     return "(Error number not translated)";    /* What Is the VM equiv? */
1.1       timbl     117: #define ER_NO_TRANS_DONE
                    118: #endif
2.12      luotonen  119: 
                    120: #if defined(NeXT) || defined(THINK_C)
                    121:     return strerror(errno);
1.1       timbl     122: #define ER_NO_TRANS_DONE
                    123: #endif
2.12      luotonen  124: 
                    125: #ifndef ER_NO_TRANS_DONE
                    126:     return (errno < sys_nerr ? sys_errlist[errno] : "Unknown error");
1.1       timbl     127: #endif
                    128: 
2.12      luotonen  129: #else /* VMS */
                    130: 
                    131:     static char buf[60];
                    132:     sprintf(buf,"Unix errno = %ld dec, VMS error = %lx hex",errno,vaxc$errno);
                    133:     return buf;
                    134: 
1.1       timbl     135: #endif
2.12      luotonen  136: }
                    137: 
                    138: 
                    139: /*     Report Internet Error
                    140: **     ---------------------
                    141: */
                    142: PUBLIC int HTInetStatus ARGS1(char *, where)
                    143: {
                    144: #ifndef VMS
                    145: 
                    146:     CTRACE(tfp,
                    147:           "TCP errno... %d after call to %s() failed.\n............ %s\n",
                    148:           errno, where, HTErrnoString());
1.1       timbl     149: 
2.11      duns      150: #else /* VMS */
2.12      luotonen  151: 
2.11      duns      152:     CTRACE(tfp, "         Unix error number          = %ld dec\n", errno);
                    153:     CTRACE(tfp, "         VMS error                  = %lx hex\n", vaxc$errno);
2.12      luotonen  154: 
2.11      duns      155: #ifdef MULTINET
                    156:     CTRACE(tfp, "         Multinet error             = %lx hex\n", socket_errno); 
                    157: #endif /* MULTINET */
2.12      luotonen  158: 
2.11      duns      159: #endif /* VMS */
2.7       duns      160: 
                    161: #ifdef VMS
2.11      duns      162:     /* errno happen to be zero if vaxc$errno <> 0 */
                    163:     return -vaxc$errno;
2.7       duns      164: #else
1.1       timbl     165:     return -errno;
2.7       duns      166: #endif
1.1       timbl     167: }
                    168: 
                    169: 
                    170: /*     Parse a cardinal value                                 parse_cardinal()
                    171: **     ----------------------
                    172: **
                    173: ** On entry,
                    174: **     *pp         points to first character to be interpreted, terminated by
                    175: **                 non 0:9 character.
                    176: **     *pstatus    points to status already valid
                    177: **     maxvalue    gives the largest allowable value.
                    178: **
                    179: ** On exit,
                    180: **     *pp         points to first unread character
                    181: **     *pstatus    points to status updated iff bad
                    182: */
                    183: 
                    184: PUBLIC unsigned int HTCardinal ARGS3
                    185:        (int *,         pstatus,
                    186:        char **,        pp,
                    187:        unsigned int,   max_value)
                    188: {
                    189:     int   n;
                    190:     if ( (**pp<'0') || (**pp>'9')) {       /* Null string is error */
                    191:        *pstatus = -3;  /* No number where one expeceted */
                    192:        return 0;
                    193:     }
                    194: 
                    195:     n=0;
                    196:     while ((**pp>='0') && (**pp<='9')) n = n*10 + *((*pp)++) - '0';
                    197: 
                    198:     if (n>max_value) {
                    199:        *pstatus = -4;  /* Cardinal outside range */
                    200:        return 0;
                    201:     }
                    202: 
                    203:     return n;
                    204: }
                    205: 
                    206: 
                    207: #ifndef DECNET  /* Function only used below for a trace message */
                    208: 
                    209: /*     Produce a string for an Internet address
                    210: **     ----------------------------------------
                    211: **
                    212: ** On exit,
                    213: **     returns a pointer to a static string which must be copied if
                    214: **             it is to be kept.
                    215: */
                    216: 
2.13      frystyk   217: PUBLIC CONST char * HTInetString ARGS1(SockA *, sin)
1.1       timbl     218: {
2.13      frystyk   219:     return inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr);
                    220: #ifdef OLD_CODE
1.1       timbl     221:     static char string[16];
                    222:     sprintf(string, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
                    223:            (int)*((unsigned char *)(&sin->sin_addr)+0),
                    224:            (int)*((unsigned char *)(&sin->sin_addr)+1),
                    225:            (int)*((unsigned char *)(&sin->sin_addr)+2),
                    226:            (int)*((unsigned char *)(&sin->sin_addr)+3));
2.13      frystyk   227: #endif
1.1       timbl     228: }
                    229: #endif /* Decnet */
                    230: 
                    231: 
2.13      frystyk   232: /*                                                     HTTCPCacheRemoveElement
                    233: **
                    234: **     Remove the element specified from the cache
                    235: */
                    236: PRIVATE void HTTCPCacheRemoveElement ARGS1(host_info *, element)
                    237: {
                    238:     if (!hostcache) {
                    239:         if (TRACE)
                    240:             fprintf(stderr, "HostCache... Remove not done, no cache\n");
                    241:         return;
                    242:     }
                    243:     if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr, "HostCache... Remove `%s' from cache\n",
                    244:                       HTAtom_name(element->hostname));
                    245:     HTList_removeObject(hostcache, element);
                    246:     if (element->addrlist)
                    247:        free(element->addrlist);
                    248:     if (element->weight)
                    249:        free(element->weight);
                    250:     free(element);
                    251: }
                    252: 
                    253: 
                    254: /*                                                     HTTCPCacheRemoveHost
                    255: **
                    256: **     Removes the corresponding entrance in the cache
                    257: */
                    258: PRIVATE void HTTCPCacheRemoveHost ARGS1(char *, host)
                    259: {
                    260:     HTAtom *hostatom = HTAtom_for(host);
                    261:     HTList *cur = hostcache;
                    262:     host_info *pres = NULL;
                    263:     if (!hostcache) {
                    264:        fprintf(stderr, "HostCache... Remove host not done, no cache\n");
                    265:        return;
                    266:     }
                    267:     while ((pres = (host_info *) HTList_nextObject(cur)) != NULL) {
                    268:        if (pres->hostname == hostatom) {
                    269:            break;
                    270:        }
                    271:     }
                    272:     if (pres)
                    273:        HTTCPCacheRemoveElement(pres);
                    274: }
                    275: 
                    276: 
                    277: /*                                                     HTTCPCacheGarbage
                    278: **
                    279: **     Remove the element with the lowest hit rate
                    280: */
                    281: PRIVATE void HTTCPCacheGarbage NOARGS
                    282: {
                    283:     HTList *cur = hostcache;
                    284:     host_info *pres, *worst_match = NULL;
                    285:     unsigned int worst_hits = 30000;             /* Should use UINT_MAX :-( */
                    286:     if (!hostcache) {
                    287:        if (TRACE)
                    288:            fprintf(stderr, "HostCache... Garbage collection not done, no cache\n");
                    289:        return;
                    290:     }
                    291: 
                    292:     /* Seek for worst element */
                    293:     while ((pres = (host_info *) HTList_nextObject(cur))) {
                    294:        if (!worst_match || pres->hits <= worst_hits) {
                    295:            worst_match = pres;
                    296:            worst_hits = pres->hits;
                    297:        }
                    298:     }
                    299:     if (worst_match)
                    300:        HTTCPCacheRemoveElement(worst_match);
                    301: }
                    302: 
                    303: 
                    304: /*                                                     HTTCPCacheAddElement
                    305: **
                    306: **     Add an element to the cache of visited hosts. Note that this function
                    307: **     requires the system implemented structure hostent and not our own
                    308: **     host_info. If multihomed host then multihome indicates the number of
                    309: **     IP addresses found. If not then multihome=0
                    310: **
                    311: **      Returns new element if OK NULL if error
                    312: */
                    313: PRIVATE host_info *HTTCPCacheAddElement ARGS2(HTAtom *, host,
                    314:                                              struct hostent *, element)
                    315: {
                    316:     int homes;                               /* Number of homes on the host */
                    317:     host_info *new;
                    318:     if (!host || !element) {
                    319:        if (TRACE)
                    320:            fprintf(stderr, "HostCache... Bad argument to add to cache\n");
                    321:        return NULL;
                    322:     }
                    323:     if ((new = (host_info *) calloc(1, sizeof(host_info))) == NULL ||
                    324:        (new->addrlist = (char **)
                    325:         calloc(1, sizeof element->h_addr_list)) == NULL)
                    326:        outofmem(__FILE__, "HTParseInet");
                    327:     new->hostname = host;
                    328: 
                    329:     if ((homes = (sizeof element->h_addr_list) / element->h_length) > 1) {
                    330:        new->multihomed = homes;
                    331:        if ((new->weight = (float *) calloc(homes, sizeof(float))) == NULL)
                    332:            outofmem(__FILE__, "HTTCPCacheAddElement");
                    333:     }
                    334:     new->addrlength = element->h_length;
                    335:     memcpy((void *) new->addrlist, element->h_addr_list,
                    336:           sizeof element->h_addr_list);
                    337:     if (!hostcache)
                    338:        hostcache = HTList_new();
                    339: 
                    340:     if (TRACE) {
                    341:        if (new->multihomed)
                    342:            fprintf(stderr, "HostCache... Adding multihomed host `%s' having %d homes\n", HTAtom_name(host), new->multihomed);
                    343:        else
                    344:            fprintf(stderr, "HostCache... Adding `%s'\n", HTAtom_name(host));
                    345:     }
                    346:     HTList_addObject(hostcache, (void *) new);
                    347:     HTCacheSize++;                             /* Update number of elements */
                    348:     return new;
                    349: }
                    350: 
                    351: 
                    352: /*                                                                   HTTCPAddrWeights
                    353: **
                    354: **     This function calculates the weights of the different IP addresses
                    355: **     on a multi homed host. Each weight is calculated as
                    356: **
                    357: **             w(n+1) = w(n)*a + (1-a) * deltatime
                    358: **             a = exp(-1/Neff)
                    359: **             Neff is the effective number of samples used
                    360: **             deltatime is time spend on making a connection
                    361: **
                    362: **     A short window (low Neff) gives a high sensibility, but this is
                    363: **     required as we can't expect a lot of data to test on.
                    364: **
                    365: */
                    366: PUBLIC void HTTCPAddrWeights ARGS2(char *, host, time_t, deltatime)
                    367: {
                    368:     HTAtom *hostatom = HTAtom_for(host);
                    369:     HTList *cur = hostcache;
                    370:     host_info *pres = NULL;
                    371:     if (!hostcache) {
                    372:        fprintf(stderr, "HostCache... Weights not calculated, no cache\n");
                    373:        return;
                    374:     }
                    375:     while ((pres = (host_info *) HTList_nextObject(cur)) != NULL) {
                    376:        if (pres->hostname == hostatom) {
                    377:            break;
                    378:        }
                    379:     }
                    380:     if (pres && pres->multihomed) {
                    381:        int cnt;
2.14    ! frystyk   382:        CONST float passive = 0.9;        /* Factor for all passive IP_addrs */
2.13      frystyk   383: #if 0
2.14    ! frystyk   384:        CONST int Neff = 3;
        !           385:        CONST float alpha = exp(-1.0/Neff);
2.13      frystyk   386: #else
2.14    ! frystyk   387:        CONST float alpha = 0.716531310574;
2.13      frystyk   388: #endif
                    389:        for (cnt=0; cnt<pres->multihomed; cnt++) {
                    390:            if (cnt == pres->offset) {
                    391:                *(pres->weight+pres->offset) = *(pres->weight+pres->offset)*alpha + (1.0-alpha)*deltatime;
                    392:            } else {
                    393:                *(pres->weight+cnt) = *(pres->weight+cnt) * passive;
                    394:            }
                    395:        }
                    396:     } else if (TRACE) {
                    397:        fprintf(stderr, "HostCache... Weights not calculated, host not found in cache or is not multihomed: `%s\'\n", host);
                    398:     }
                    399: }
                    400: 
                    401: 
                    402: /*                                                          HTGetHostByName
                    403: **
                    404: **     Searched first the local cache then asks the DNS for an address of
                    405: **     the host specified.
                    406: **
                    407: **      Returns 0 if OK else -1
                    408: */
                    409: PUBLIC int HTGetHostByName ARGS3(char *, host, SockA *, sin, BOOL *, multi)
                    410: {
                    411:     HTAtom *hostatom = HTAtom_for(host);
                    412:     host_info *pres = NULL;
                    413:     if (!hostcache)
                    414:        hostcache = HTList_new();                      /* First time through */
                    415:     else {
                    416:        HTList *cur = hostcache;                             /* Search cache */
                    417:        while ((pres = (host_info *) HTList_nextObject(cur)) != NULL) {
                    418:            if (pres->hostname == hostatom) {
                    419:                if (TRACE)
                    420:                    fprintf(stderr, "ParseInet... Host `%s\' found in cache.\n", host);
                    421:                break;
                    422:            }
                    423:        }
                    424:     }
                    425:     
                    426:     /* If the host was not found in the cache, then do gethostbyname.
                    427:        If cache found then find the best address if more than one. If we
                    428:        are talking to a multi homed host then take the IP address with the
                    429:        lowest weight */
                    430:     if (pres) {
                    431:        if (pres->multihomed) {
                    432:            int cnt;
                    433:            float best_weight = 1e30;               /* Should be FLT_MAX :-( */
                    434:            for (cnt=0; cnt<pres->multihomed; cnt++) {
                    435:                if (*(pres->weight+cnt) < best_weight) {
                    436:                    best_weight = *(pres->weight+cnt);
                    437:                    pres->offset = cnt;
                    438:                }
                    439:            }
                    440:            *multi = YES;
                    441:        } else
                    442:            *multi = NO;
                    443:        pres->hits++;                               /* Update number of hits */
                    444:     } else {                                           /* Go and ask for it */
                    445:        struct hostent *hostelement;                          /* see netdb.h */
                    446: #ifdef MVS     /* Outstanding problem with crash in MVS gethostbyname */
                    447:        if (TRACE)
                    448:            fprintf(stderr, "HTTCP: gethostbyname(%s)\n", host);
                    449: #endif
                    450:        if ((hostelement = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL) {
                    451:            if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr, "ParseInet... Can't find internet node name `%s'.\n", host);
                    452:            return -1;
                    453:        }
                    454:        
                    455:        /* Add element to the cache and maybe do garbage collection */
                    456:        if (HTCacheSize >= HTConCacheSize)
                    457:            HTTCPCacheGarbage();
                    458:        if ((pres = HTTCPCacheAddElement(hostatom, hostelement)) == NULL) {
                    459:            return -1;
                    460:        }
                    461:     }
                    462:     
                    463:     /* Update socket structure using the element with the lowest weight. On
                    464:        single homed hosts it means the first value */
                    465:     memcpy(&sin->sin_addr, *(pres->addrlist+pres->offset), pres->addrlength);
                    466:     return 0;
                    467: }
                    468: 
                    469: 
1.1       timbl     470: /*     Parse a network node address and port
                    471: **     -------------------------------------
                    472: **
                    473: ** On entry,
                    474: **     str     points to a string with a node name or number,
                    475: **             with optional trailing colon and port number.
                    476: **     sin     points to the binary internet or decnet address field.
                    477: **
                    478: ** On exit,
                    479: **     *sin    is filled in. If no port is specified in str, that
                    480: **             field is left unchanged in *sin.
2.13      frystyk   481: **
                    482: ** NOTE:       It is assumed that any portnumber and numeric host address
                    483: **             is given in decimal notation. Separation character is '.'
1.1       timbl     484: */
2.13      frystyk   485: PUBLIC int HTParseInet ARGS3(SockA *,sin, CONST char *,str, BOOL *, multihome)
1.1       timbl     486: {
2.13      frystyk   487:     char *host = NULL;
                    488:     StrAllocCopy(host, str);                 /* Take a copy we can mutilate */
1.1       timbl     489: 
2.13      frystyk   490:     /* Parse port number if present. */    
                    491:     *multihome = NO;
                    492:     {
                    493:        char *port;
                    494:        if ((port=strchr(host, ':'))) {
                    495:            *port++ = 0;                                    /* Chop off port */
                    496:            if (isdigit(*port)) {
1.1       timbl     497: #ifdef DECNET
2.13      frystyk   498:                sin->sdn_objnum = (unsigned char)(strtol(port, (char**)0, 10));
                    499: #else /* Internet */
                    500:                sin->sin_port = htons(atol(port));
1.1       timbl     501: #endif
2.13      frystyk   502:            } else {
                    503:                fprintf(stderr, "ParseInet... No port indicated\n");
                    504:            }
1.1       timbl     505:        }
2.13      frystyk   506:     }
1.1       timbl     507: 
2.13      frystyk   508:     /* Parse Internet host */
1.1       timbl     509: #ifdef DECNET
                    510:     /* read Decnet node name. @@ Should know about DECnet addresses, but it's
                    511:        probably worth waiting until the Phase transition from IV to V. */
                    512: 
                    513:     sin->sdn_nam.n_len = min(DN_MAXNAML, strlen(host));  /* <=6 in phase 4 */
                    514:     strncpy (sin->sdn_nam.n_name, host, sin->sdn_nam.n_len + 1);
                    515: 
                    516:     if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr,  
                    517:        "DECnet: Parsed address as object number %d on host %.6s...\n",
                    518:                      sin->sdn_objnum, host);
                    519: 
2.13      frystyk   520: #else /* Internet */
1.1       timbl     521: 
2.13      frystyk   522:     /* Parse host number if present */
                    523:     {
                    524:        BOOL numeric = YES;
                    525:        char *strptr = host;
                    526:        while (*strptr) {
                    527:            if (!isdigit(*strptr) && *strptr != '.') {
                    528:                numeric = NO;
                    529:                break;
                    530:            }
                    531:            ++strptr;
                    532:        }
                    533:        if (numeric) {
                    534:            sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(host);       /* See arpa/inet.h */
                    535:        } else {
                    536:            if (HTGetHostByName(host, sin, multihome)) {
                    537:                free(host);
                    538:                return -1;
                    539:            }
                    540:        }
                    541:        if (TRACE) {
                    542:            fprintf(stderr, "ParseInet... Parsed address as port %d on %s\n",
                    543:                    (int) ntohs(sin->sin_port),
                    544:                    HTInetString(sin));
1.1       timbl     545:        }
                    546:     }
                    547: #endif  /* Internet vs. Decnet */
2.13      frystyk   548:     free(host);
1.1       timbl     549:     return 0;  /* OK */
                    550: }
                    551: 
                    552: 
2.8       luotonen  553: /*
                    554: **     Get host name of the machine on the other end of a socket.
2.13      frystyk   555: **     THIS SHOULD BE CALLED HTGetHostByAddr :-(
2.8       luotonen  556: */
                    557: PUBLIC char * HTGetHostName ARGS1(int, soc)
                    558: {
                    559:     struct sockaddr addr;
                    560:     int len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
                    561:     struct in_addr *iaddr;
                    562:     struct hostent * phost;            /* Pointer to host -- See netdb.h */
                    563:     char *name = NULL;
                    564: 
                    565: #ifdef DECNET  /* Decnet ain't got no damn name server 8#OO */
                    566:     return NULL;
                    567: #else
                    568:     if (getpeername(soc, &addr, &len) < 0)
                    569:        return NULL;
                    570: 
                    571:     iaddr = &(((struct sockaddr_in *)&addr)->sin_addr);
                    572:     phost=gethostbyaddr((char*)iaddr,
                    573:                        sizeof(struct in_addr),
                    574:                        AF_INET);
                    575:     if (!phost) {
                    576:        if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr,
2.9       luotonen  577:                           "TCP......... Can't find internet node name for peer!!\n");
2.8       luotonen  578:        return NULL;
                    579:     }
                    580:     StrAllocCopy(name, phost->h_name);
2.9       luotonen  581:     if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr, "TCP......... Peer name is `%s'\n", name);
2.8       luotonen  582: 
                    583:     return name;
                    584: 
                    585: #endif /* not DECNET */
                    586: }
                    587: 
                    588: 
1.1       timbl     589: /*     Derive the name of the host on which we are
                    590: **     -------------------------------------------
                    591: **
                    592: */
2.8       luotonen  593: PRIVATE void get_host_details NOARGS
1.1       timbl     594: 
                    595: #ifndef MAXHOSTNAMELEN
                    596: #define MAXHOSTNAMELEN 64              /* Arbitrary limit */
                    597: #endif
                    598: 
                    599: {
                    600:     char name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];       /* The name of this host */
                    601:     struct hostent * phost;            /* Pointer to host -- See netdb.h */
                    602:     int namelength = sizeof(name);
                    603:     
                    604:     if (hostname) return;              /* Already done */
                    605:     gethostname(name, namelength);     /* Without domain */
2.9       luotonen  606:     CTRACE(tfp, "TCP......... Local host name is %s\n", name);
1.1       timbl     607:     StrAllocCopy(hostname, name);
                    608: 
                    609: #ifndef DECNET  /* Decnet ain't got no damn name server 8#OO */
                    610:     phost=gethostbyname(name);         /* See netdb.h */
                    611:     if (!phost) {
                    612:        if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr, 
2.9       luotonen  613:                "TCP......... Can't find my own internet node address for `%s'!!\n",
1.1       timbl     614:                name);
                    615:        return;  /* Fail! */
                    616:     }
                    617:     StrAllocCopy(hostname, phost->h_name);
2.9       luotonen  618:     CTRACE(tfp, "TCP......... Full local host name is %s\n", hostname);
2.8       luotonen  619: 
                    620: #ifdef NEED_HOST_ADDRESS               /* no -- needs name server! */
1.1       timbl     621:     memcpy(&HTHostAddress, &phost->h_addr, phost->h_length);
                    622:     if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr, "     Name server says that I am `%s' = %s\n",
                    623:            hostname, HTInetString(&HTHostAddress));
2.8       luotonen  624: #endif /* NEED_HOST_ADDRESS */
1.1       timbl     625: 
                    626: #endif /* not Decnet */
                    627: }
                    628: 
2.12      luotonen  629: 
                    630: PUBLIC CONST char * HTHostName NOARGS
1.1       timbl     631: {
                    632:     get_host_details();
                    633:     return hostname;
2.13      frystyk   634: }
                    635: 
                    636: 
                    637: /*                                                             HTDoConnect()
                    638: **
                    639: **     TEMPORARY FUNCTION.
                    640: **     Note: Any port indication in URL, e.g., as `host:port' overwrites
                    641: **     the default_port value.
                    642: **
                    643: **     Returns 0 if OK, -1 on error
                    644: */
                    645: PUBLIC int HTDoConnect ARGS5(HTRequest *, request, char *, url,
                    646:                             u_short, default_port, int *, sockfd,
                    647:                             u_long *, addr)
                    648: {
                    649:     BOOL multihomed = NO;
                    650:     time_t deltatime;
                    651:     int status;
                    652:     SockA sock_addr;                           /* SockA is defined in tcp.h */
                    653:     char *p1 = HTParse(url, "", PARSE_HOST);
                    654:     char *at_sign;
                    655:     char *host;
                    656: 
                    657:     /* if theres an @ then use the stuff after it as a hostname */
                    658:     if((at_sign = strchr(p1,'@')) != NULL)
                    659:        host = at_sign+1;
                    660:     else
                    661:        host = p1;
                    662:     if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr, "HTDoConnect. Looking up `%s\'\n", host);
                    663: 
                    664:    /* Set up defaults */
                    665:     memset((void *) &sock_addr, '\0', sizeof(sock_addr));
                    666: #ifdef DECNET
                    667:     sock_addr.sdn_family = AF_DECnet;        /* Family = DECnet, host order */
                    668:     sock_addr.sdn_objnum = DNP_OBJ;          /* Default: http object number */
                    669: #else  /* Internet */
                    670:     sock_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
                    671:     sock_addr.sin_port = htons(default_port);
                    672: #endif
                    673: 
                    674:     /* Get node name */
                    675:     if (HTParseInet(&sock_addr, host, &multihomed)) {
                    676:        if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr, "HTDoConnect. Can't locate remote host `%s\'\n", host);
                    677:        HTErrorAdd(request, ERR_FATAL, NO, HTERR_NO_REMOTE_HOST,
                    678:                   (void *) host, strlen(host), "HTDoConnect");
                    679:        free (p1);
                    680:        *sockfd = -1;
                    681:        return -1;
                    682:     }
                    683: 
                    684: #ifdef DECNET
                    685:     if ((*sockfd = socket(AF_DECnet, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) {
                    686: #else
                    687:     if ((*sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP)) < 0) {
                    688: #endif
                    689:        HTErrorSysAdd(request, ERR_FATAL, NO, "socket");
                    690:        free (p1);
                    691:        return -1;
                    692:     }
                    693:     if (addr)
                    694:        *addr = ntohl(sock_addr.sin_addr.s_addr);
                    695: 
                    696:     if (TRACE)
                    697:        fprintf(stderr, "HTDoConnect. Created socket number %d\n", *sockfd);
                    698: 
                    699:     if (multihomed)                            /* Start timer on connection */
                    700:        deltatime = time(NULL);
                    701:     if ((status = connect(*sockfd, (struct sockaddr *) &sock_addr,
                    702:                          sizeof(sock_addr))) < 0) {
                    703:        HTErrorSysAdd(request, ERR_FATAL, NO, "connect");
                    704:        HTTCPCacheRemoveHost(host);                /* Remove host from cache */
                    705:        if (NETCLOSE(*sockfd) < 0)
                    706:            HTErrorSysAdd(request, ERR_FATAL, NO, "close");
                    707:        free(p1);
                    708:        *sockfd = -1;
                    709:        return -1;
                    710:     }
                    711: 
                    712:     /* Measure time to make a connection and recalculate weights */
                    713:     if (multihomed) {
                    714:        deltatime = time(NULL) - deltatime;
                    715:        HTTCPAddrWeights(host, deltatime);
                    716:     }
                    717:     free(p1);
                    718:     return status;
                    719: }
                    720: 
                    721: 
                    722: /*                                                             HTDoAccept()
                    723: **
                    724: **     This function makes a non-blocking accept on a port and polls every
                    725: **     second until MAX_ACCEPT_POLL or interrupted by user.
                    726: **
                    727: **     BUGS Interrupted is not yet implemented!!!
                    728: **
                    729: **     Returns 0 if OK, -1 on error
                    730: */
                    731: PUBLIC int HTDoAccept ARGS2(HTRequest *, request, int, sockfd)
                    732: {
                    733:     SockA soc_address;                         /* SockA is defined in tcp.h */
                    734:     int status;
                    735:     int cnt;
                    736:     int soc_addrlen = sizeof(soc_address);
                    737:     if (sockfd < 0) {
                    738:        if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr, "HTDoAccept.. Bad socket number\n");
                    739:        return -1;
                    740:     }
                    741:        
                    742:     /* First make the socket non-blocking */
                    743:     if((status = FCNTL(sockfd, F_GETFL, 0)) != -1) {
                    744:        status |= FNDELAY;
                    745:        status = FCNTL(sockfd, F_SETFL, status);
                    746:     }
                    747:     if (status == -1) {
                    748:        HTErrorSysAdd(request, ERR_FATAL, NO, "fcntl");
                    749:        return -1;
                    750:     }
                    751: 
                    752:     /* Now poll every sekund */
                    753:     for(cnt=0; cnt<MAX_ACCEPT_POLL; cnt++) {
                    754:        if ((status = accept(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*) &soc_address,
                    755:                             &soc_addrlen)) >= 0) {
                    756:            if (TRACE) fprintf(stderr,
                    757:                               "HTDoAccept.. Accepted new socket %d\n", 
                    758:                               status);
                    759:            return status;
                    760:        } else
                    761:            HTErrorSysAdd(request, ERR_WARNING, YES, "accept");
                    762:        sleep(1);
                    763:     }  
                    764:     
                    765:     /* If nothing has happened */    
                    766:     if (TRACE)
                    767:        fprintf(stderr, "HTDoAccept.. Timed out, no connection!\n");
                    768:     HTErrorAdd(request, ERR_FATAL, NO, HTERR_TIME_OUT, NULL, 0, "HTDoAccept");
                    769:     return -1;
1.1       timbl     770: }
                    771: 

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