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Wed Sep 20 18:29:29 1995 UTC (28 years, 8 months ago) by
frystyk
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<TITLE>Escape and Unescape Illegal Characters in URIs</TITLE>
<!-- Changed by: Henrik Frystyk Nielsen, 19-Sep-1995 -->
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<H1>Escape and Unescape Illegal Characters in URIs</H1>
<PRE>
/*
** (c) COPYRIGHT MIT 1995.
** Please first read the full copyright statement in the file COPYRIGH.
*/
</PRE>
This module have been spawned from <A HREF="HTParse.html">HTParse</A>,
as it then can be used in utility programs without loading a whole
bunch of the library code. It contains functions for escaping and
unescaping a URI for reserved characters in URIs. <P>
This module is implemented by <A HREF="HTEscape.c">HTEscape.c</A>, and
it is a part of the <A HREF="http://www.w3.org/pub/WWW/Library/"> W3C
Reference Library</A>.
<PRE>
#ifndef HTESCAPE_H
#define HTESCAPE_H
</PRE>
<H2>Encode Unacceptable Characters using %xy</H2>
This funtion takes a string containing any sequence of ASCII
characters, and returns a malloced string containing the same
infromation but with all "unacceptable" characters represented in the
form <CODE>%xy</CODE> where <CODE>x</CODE> and <CODE>y</CODE> are two
hex digits.
<PRE>
typedef enum _HTURIEncoding {
URL_XALPHAS = 0x1,
URL_XPALPHAS = 0x2,
URL_PATH = 0x4
} HTURIEncoding;
extern char * HTEscape (CONST char * str, HTURIEncoding mask);
</PRE>
<H2>Decode %xy Escaped Characters</H2>
This function takes a pointer to a string in which character smay have
been encoded in <CODE>%xy</CODE> form, where <CODE>xy</CODE> is the
acsii hex code for character 16x+y. The string is converted in place,
as it will never grow.
<PRE>
extern char * HTUnEscape (char * str);
</PRE>
<PRE>
#endif /* HTESCAPE_H */
</PRE>
End of HTEscape Module
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